Brown bear
The brown bear (Ursus arctos) is Finland's largest carnivore. Bears are only partly carnivorous, as they will also eat a great variety of other food. The proportion of meat in their diet varies according to the time of the year. Unlike the other large carnivores, bears hibernate.
The bear is Finland's national animal. Bears feature in very many place names around Finland, including places whose names begin with Karhu-, Otso-, Kontio-, Ohden-, Oksi-, and Kouko. Some older place names may refer to ancient bear-worshipping traditions. Ancient Finnish and Lappish myths and legends are probably one reason why these powerful animals are still held in great respect today.
The bear is Finland's national animal. Bears feature in very many place names around Finland, including places whose names begin with Karhu-, Otso-, Kontio-, Ohden-, Oksi-, and Kouko. Some older place names may refer to ancient bear-worshipping traditions. Ancient Finnish and Lappish myths and legends are probably one reason why these powerful animals are still held in great respect today.
Appearance and tracks
Bear's fur colouring may vary from light brown to almost black. The fur is very thick and gives bear's body a chubby figure.
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Behaviour and reproduction
Bears hibernate during the winter time. They withdraw into their dens between September and October, and emerge between March and May.
Dietary habits
Bears are omnivores, as their diet can include berries and grain, as well as fish, insects, birds and mammals.
